TRIPURA MEMORIES
Tripura is a state located in northeastern India, bordered by Bangladesh to the north, south, and west. It is known for its natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and unique cuisine. The state is home to many indigenous tribes and has a vibrant history, with influences from Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam. The capital city of Tripura is Agartala, which is a bustling hub of commerce, education, and culture.
MANIPUR ANCIENT HISTORY :
Tripura has a rich and fascinating ancient history that dates back over 2,000 years. The area was initially ruled by various indigenous tribes, such as the Tripuris, who founded the Tripuri Kingdom in the 10th century AD. The kingdom grew in power and influence over the centuries, eventually becoming a major center of trade and culture in the region.
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In the medieval period, Tripura came under the influence of various Hindu and Muslim dynasties, including the Mughals and the Bengali kings. The state was also influenced by Buddhism and was home to several important Buddhist monasteries.
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During the British colonial era, Tripura was ruled by various local rulers, or "maharajas", who maintained their autonomy under the British Raj. After India gained independence in 1947, Tripura became a princely state, which eventually merged with the Indian Union in 1949.
Today, Tripura is a vibrant state with a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in its art, music, dance, and festivals. The state is also known for its natural beauty, with lush forests, rolling hills, and picturesque waterfalls attracting visitors from all over India and the world.
Bir Bikram Kishore Debbarman was a prominent ruler of the Tripuri Kingdom and one of the most influential figures in the history of Tripura. He was born on August 19, 1908, and was the son of Maharaja Birendra Kishore Debbarman, the then ruler of Tripura.
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Bir Bikram Kishore Debbarman ascended the throne of Tripura in 1923, at the age of 15, after his father's death. During his reign, he brought many reforms and modernization to Tripura. He established schools, colleges, and hospitals in the state and introduced modern infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and electricity.
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In 1934, Bir Bikram Kishore Debbarman introduced the Tripura Legislative Council, which was the first democratically elected body in the state. He also played a key role in the integration of Tripura into the Indian Union in 1949.
Bir Bikram Kishore Debbarman was also a patron of art, culture, and literature. He encouraged the development of traditional art forms, such as music, dance, and painting, and established the famous Ujjayanta Palace in Agartala, which is now a museum and cultural center.
Bir Bikram Kishore Debbarman passed away on May 17, 1947, at the age of 39. He is remembered as a visionary ruler who brought modernization and progress to Tripura while also preserving the state's rich cultural heritage. The state's largest stadium, the Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya Stadium, is named in his honor.
Tripura jewelries are made of mainly bronze, silver and copper. The uniqueness of these jewelries is for the coin shaped designs. Coins of metals are made to form a necklace or earrings or anklets or even headbands. The coins are decorated with ancient cultural descriptions in art form such as a picture of Lord Shiva killing the cruel King Tripur.
TAR Bangle
Tribe: Reang
Region: Dhalai district, North and South Tripura
GUGRA :
Tribe: All tribes
Region: Tripura
The anklets are worn during dances and are also made for children.
RANG MATHIA / TAJZOOR - Bangle
Tribe: Tripura, Reang and Chakma
Region: Bangle with 25paise and 1 rupee coins incorporated into the design.
MANIPUR ORNAMENTS :
Tripura is known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes a variety of traditional ornaments and jewelry. The state's indigenous communities have been creating intricate ornaments for centuries, using a variety of materials such as gold, silver, copper, and brass.
One of the most famous types of traditional jewelry in Tripura is the 'Rignai', which is a type of waistband worn by women. It is made from a combination of beads, stones, and silver and is considered a symbol of marital status and beauty. Another popular ornament is the 'Khumpui', which is a necklace made of gold, beads, and stones that is worn around the neck.
Men in Tripura also wear a variety of traditional ornaments, including the 'Rikat', which is a bracelet made of silver or copper, and the 'Goria', which is a type of earring worn by men.
Tripura is also known for its unique tribal jewelry, such as the 'Lakhthong', which is a necklace made of brass beads and worn by the Reang tribe. The Mog tribe is famous for their 'Sibika', which is a type of headgear made of bamboo and decorated with beads and feathers.
Overall, traditional Tripura ornaments and jewelry are known for their intricate designs and use of natural materials. They serve as a testament to the state's rich cultural heritage and are treasured by locals and visitors alike.
Traditional dress of Manipur :
Tripura, a northeastern state of India, has a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in its traditional dress. The traditional dress of Tripura is mainly influenced by the state's indigenous communities, who have been wearing unique and colorful garments for centuries. Women in Tripura traditionally wear a 'Rignai', which is a colorful, striped cloth that is draped around the waist like a skirt. They also wear a blouse called 'Risa', which is usually made of cotton or silk and is embroidered with intricate designs. The 'Rignai' and 'Risa' are often complemented by a 'Rikutu', which is a scarf that is draped over the shoulders. Men in Tripura traditionally wear a 'Kamchwlwi', which is a shirt made of cotton or silk and is typically white in color. They also wear a 'Rikutu' around their waist, which is similar to the scarf worn by women.
The indigenous communities of Tripura also have their unique traditional dresses. The 'Riang' tribe, for example, wear a 'Thoho' which is a colorful garment with elaborate embroidery. The 'Mog' tribe wear a 'Risam' which is a long-sleeved shirt made of cotton and silk. Overall, the traditional dress of Tripura is colorful, vibrant, and reflects the state's rich cultural heritage. The garments are often handmade and decorated with intricate embroidery, making them both beautiful and unique.
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